Article 1 - General principles and scope of application
type: Concept
realized by: article-1
curation status: Proposed
schema version: 2
date: 1977-06-08
category: International Humanitarian Law (Law of War)
asserts: api-1977-article-1-norm

Article 2 - Definitions
type: Concept
realized by: article-2
curation status: Proposed
schema version: 2
date: 1977-06-08
category: International Humanitarian Law (Law of War)
asserts: api-1977-article-2-norm

Article 3 - Beginning and end of application
type: Concept
realized by: article-3
curation status: Proposed
schema version: 2
date: 1977-06-08
category: International Humanitarian Law (Law of War)
asserts: api-1977-article-3-norm

Article 4 - Legal status of the Parties to the conflict
type: Concept
realized by: article-4
curation status: Proposed
schema version: 2
date: 1977-06-08
category: International Humanitarian Law (Law of War)
asserts: api-1977-article-4-norm

Article 5 - Appointment of Protecting Powers and of their substitute
type: Concept
realized by: article-5
curation status: Proposed
schema version: 2
date: 1977-06-08
category: International Humanitarian Law (Law of War)
asserts: api-1977-article-5-norm

Article 6 - Qualified persons
type: Concept
realized by: article-6
curation status: Proposed
schema version: 2
date: 1977-06-08
category: International Humanitarian Law (Law of War)
asserts: api-1977-article-6-norm

Article 7 - Meetings
type: Concept
realized by: article-7
curation status: Proposed
schema version: 2
date: 1977-06-08
category: International Humanitarian Law (Law of War)
asserts: api-1977-article-7-norm

Article 8 - Terminology
type: Concept
realized by: article-8
curation status: Proposed
schema version: 2
date: 1977-06-08
category: International Humanitarian Law (Law of War)
asserts: api-1977-article-8-norm

Article 9 - Field of application
type: Concept
realized by: article-9
curation status: Proposed
schema version: 2
date: 1977-06-08
category: International Humanitarian Law (Law of War)
asserts: api-1977-article-9-norm

Article 10 - Protection and care
type: Concept
realized by: article-10
curation status: Proposed
schema version: 2
date: 1977-06-08
category: International Humanitarian Law (Law of War)
asserts: api-1977-article-10-norm

Article 11 - Protection of persons
type: Concept
realized by: article-11
curation status: Proposed
schema version: 2
date: 1977-06-08
category: International Humanitarian Law (Law of War)
asserts: api-1977-article-11-norm

Article 12 - Protection of medical units
type: Concept
realized by: article-12
curation status: Proposed
schema version: 2
date: 1977-06-08
category: International Humanitarian Law (Law of War)
asserts: api-1977-article-12-norm

Article 13 - Discontinuance of protection of civilian medical units
type: Concept
realized by: article-13
curation status: Proposed
schema version: 2
date: 1977-06-08
category: International Humanitarian Law (Law of War)
asserts: api-1977-article-13-norm

Article 14 - Limitations on requisition of civilian medical units
type: Concept
realized by: article-14
curation status: Proposed
schema version: 2
date: 1977-06-08
category: International Humanitarian Law (Law of War)
asserts: api-1977-article-14-norm

Article 15 - Protection of civilian medical and religious personnel
type: Concept
realized by: article-15
curation status: Proposed
schema version: 2
date: 1977-06-08
category: International Humanitarian Law (Law of War)
asserts: api-1977-article-15-norm

Article 16 - General protection of medical duties
type: Concept
realized by: article-16
curation status: Proposed
schema version: 2
date: 1977-06-08
category: International Humanitarian Law (Law of War)
asserts: api-1977-article-16-norm

Article 17 - Role of the civilian population and of aid societies
type: Concept
realized by: article-17
curation status: Proposed
schema version: 2
date: 1977-06-08
category: International Humanitarian Law (Law of War)
asserts: api-1977-article-17-norm

Article 18 - Identification
type: Concept
realized by: article-18
curation status: Proposed
schema version: 2
date: 1977-06-08
category: International Humanitarian Law (Law of War)
asserts: api-1977-article-18-norm

Article 19 - Neutral and other States not Parties to the conflict
type: Concept
realized by: article-19
curation status: Proposed
schema version: 2
date: 1977-06-08
category: International Humanitarian Law (Law of War)
asserts: api-1977-article-19-norm

Article 20 - Prohibition of reprisals
type: Concept
realized by: article-20
curation status: Proposed
schema version: 2
date: 1977-06-08
category: International Humanitarian Law (Law of War)
asserts: api-1977-article-20-norm

Article 21 - Medical vehicles
type: Concept
realized by: article-21
curation status: Proposed
schema version: 2
date: 1977-06-08
category: International Humanitarian Law (Law of War)
asserts: api-1977-article-21-norm

Article 22 - Hospital ships and coastal rescue craft
type: Concept
realized by: article-22
curation status: Proposed
schema version: 2
date: 1977-06-08
category: International Humanitarian Law (Law of War)
asserts: api-1977-article-22-norm

Article 23 - Other medical ships and craft
type: Concept
realized by: article-23
curation status: Proposed
schema version: 2
date: 1977-06-08
category: International Humanitarian Law (Law of War)
asserts: api-1977-article-23-norm

Article 24 - Protection of medical aircraft
type: Concept
realized by: article-24
curation status: Proposed
schema version: 2
date: 1977-06-08
category: International Humanitarian Law (Law of War)
asserts: api-1977-article-24-norm

Article 25 - Medical aircraft in areas not controlled by an adverse Party
type: Concept
realized by: article-25
curation status: Proposed
schema version: 2
date: 1977-06-08
category: International Humanitarian Law (Law of War)
asserts: api-1977-article-25-norm

Article 26 - Medical aircraft in contact or similar zones
type: Concept
realized by: article-26
curation status: Proposed
schema version: 2
date: 1977-06-08
category: International Humanitarian Law (Law of War)
asserts: api-1977-article-26-norm

Article 27 - Medical aircraft in areas controlled by an adverse Party
type: Concept
realized by: article-27
curation status: Proposed
schema version: 2
date: 1977-06-08
category: International Humanitarian Law (Law of War)
asserts: api-1977-article-27-norm

Article 28 - Restrictions on operations of medical aircraft
type: Concept
realized by: article-28
curation status: Proposed
schema version: 2
date: 1977-06-08
category: International Humanitarian Law (Law of War)
asserts: api-1977-article-28-norm

Article 29 - Notifications and agreements concerning medical aircraft
type: Concept
realized by: article-29
curation status: Proposed
schema version: 2
date: 1977-06-08
category: International Humanitarian Law (Law of War)
asserts: api-1977-article-29-norm

Article 30 - Landing and inspection of medical aircraft
type: Concept
realized by: article-30
curation status: Proposed
schema version: 2
date: 1977-06-08
category: International Humanitarian Law (Law of War)
asserts: api-1977-article-30-norm

Article 31 - Neutral or other States not Parties to the conflict
type: Concept
realized by: article-31
curation status: Proposed
schema version: 2
date: 1977-06-08
category: International Humanitarian Law (Law of War)
asserts: api-1977-article-31-norm

Article 32 - General principle
type: Concept
realized by: article-32
curation status: Proposed
schema version: 2
date: 1977-06-08
category: International Humanitarian Law (Law of War)
asserts: api-1977-article-32-norm

Article 33 - Missing persons
type: Concept
realized by: article-33
curation status: Proposed
schema version: 2
date: 1977-06-08
category: International Humanitarian Law (Law of War)
asserts: api-1977-article-33-norm

Article 34 - Remains of deceased
type: Concept
realized by: article-34
curation status: Proposed
schema version: 2
date: 1977-06-08
category: International Humanitarian Law (Law of War)
asserts: api-1977-article-34-norm

Article 35 - Basic rules
type: Concept
realized by: article-35
curation status: Proposed
schema version: 2
date: 1977-06-08
category: International Humanitarian Law (Law of War)
asserts: api-1977-article-35-norm

Article 36 - New weapons
type: Concept
realized by: article-36
curation status: Proposed
schema version: 2
date: 1977-06-08
category: International Humanitarian Law (Law of War)
asserts: api-1977-article-36-norm

Article 37 - Prohibition of perfidy
type: Concept
realized by: article-37
curation status: Proposed
schema version: 2
date: 1977-06-08
category: International Humanitarian Law (Law of War)
asserts: api-1977-article-37-norm

Article 38 - Recognized emblems
type: Concept
realized by: article-38
curation status: Proposed
schema version: 2
date: 1977-06-08
category: International Humanitarian Law (Law of War)
asserts: api-1977-article-38-norm

Article 39 - Emblems of nationality
type: Concept
realized by: article-39
curation status: Proposed
schema version: 2
date: 1977-06-08
category: International Humanitarian Law (Law of War)
asserts: api-1977-article-39-norm

Article 40 - Quarter
type: Concept
realized by: article-40
curation status: Proposed
schema version: 2
date: 1977-06-08
category: International Humanitarian Law (Law of War)
asserts: api-1977-article-40-norm

Article 41 - Safeguard of an enemy hors de combat
type: Concept
realized by: article-41
curation status: Proposed
schema version: 2
date: 1977-06-08
category: International Humanitarian Law (Law of War)
asserts: api-1977-article-41-norm

Article 42 - Occupants of aircraft
type: Concept
realized by: article-42
curation status: Proposed
schema version: 2
date: 1977-06-08
category: International Humanitarian Law (Law of War)
asserts: api-1977-article-42-norm

Article 43 - Armed forces
type: Concept
realized by: article-43
curation status: Proposed
schema version: 2
date: 1977-06-08
category: International Humanitarian Law (Law of War)
asserts: api-1977-article-43-norm

Article 44 - Combatants and prisoners of war
type: Concept
realized by: article-44
curation status: Proposed
schema version: 2
date: 1977-06-08
category: International Humanitarian Law (Law of War)
asserts: api-1977-article-44-norm

Article 45 - Protection of persons who have taken part in hostilities
type: Concept
realized by: article-45
curation status: Proposed
schema version: 2
date: 1977-06-08
category: International Humanitarian Law (Law of War)
asserts: api-1977-article-45-norm

Article 46 - Spies
type: Concept
realized by: article-46
curation status: Proposed
schema version: 2
date: 1977-06-08
category: International Humanitarian Law (Law of War)
asserts: api-1977-article-46-norm

Article 47 - Mercenaries
type: Concept
realized by: article-47
curation status: Proposed
schema version: 2
date: 1977-06-08
category: International Humanitarian Law (Law of War)
asserts: api-1977-article-47-norm

Article 48 - Basic rule
type: Concept
realized by: article-48
curation status: Proposed
schema version: 2
date: 1977-06-08
category: International Humanitarian Law (Law of War)
asserts: api-1977-article-48-norm

Article 49 - Definition of attacks and scope of application
type: Concept
realized by: article-49
curation status: Proposed
schema version: 2
date: 1977-06-08
category: International Humanitarian Law (Law of War)
asserts: api-1977-article-49-norm

Article 50 - Definition of civilians and civilian population
type: Concept
realized by: article-50
curation status: Proposed
schema version: 2
date: 1977-06-08
category: International Humanitarian Law (Law of War)
asserts: api-1977-article-50-norm

Article 51 - Protection of the civilian population
type: Concept
realized by: article-51
curation status: Proposed
schema version: 2
date: 1977-06-08
category: International Humanitarian Law (Law of War)
asserts: api-1977-article-51-norm

Article 52 - General protection of civilian objects
type: Concept
realized by: article-52
curation status: Proposed
schema version: 2
date: 1977-06-08
category: International Humanitarian Law (Law of War)
asserts: api-1977-article-52-norm

Article 53 - Protection of cultural objects and of places of worship
type: Concept
realized by: article-53
curation status: Proposed
schema version: 2
date: 1977-06-08
category: International Humanitarian Law (Law of War)
asserts: api-1977-article-53-norm

Article 54 - Protection of objects indispensable to the survival of the civilian population
type: Concept
realized by: article-54
curation status: Proposed
schema version: 2
date: 1977-06-08
category: International Humanitarian Law (Law of War)
asserts: api-1977-article-54-norm

Article 55 - Protection of the natural environment
type: Concept
realized by: article-55
curation status: Proposed
schema version: 2
date: 1977-06-08
category: International Humanitarian Law (Law of War)
asserts: api-1977-article-55-norm

Article 56 - Protection of works and installations containing dangerous forces
type: Concept
realized by: article-56
curation status: Proposed
schema version: 2
date: 1977-06-08
category: International Humanitarian Law (Law of War)
asserts: api-1977-article-56-norm

Article 57 - Precautions in attack
type: Concept
realized by: article-57
curation status: Proposed
schema version: 2
date: 1977-06-08
category: International Humanitarian Law (Law of War)
asserts: api-1977-article-57-norm

Article 58 - Precautions against the effects of attacks
type: Concept
realized by: article-58
curation status: Proposed
schema version: 2
date: 1977-06-08
category: International Humanitarian Law (Law of War)
asserts: api-1977-article-58-norm

Article 59 - Non-defended localities
type: Concept
realized by: article-59
curation status: Proposed
schema version: 2
date: 1977-06-08
category: International Humanitarian Law (Law of War)
asserts: api-1977-article-59-norm

Article 60 - Demilitarized zones
type: Concept
realized by: article-60
curation status: Proposed
schema version: 2
date: 1977-06-08
category: International Humanitarian Law (Law of War)
asserts: api-1977-article-60-norm

Article 61 - Definitions and scope
type: Concept
realized by: article-61
curation status: Proposed
schema version: 2
date: 1977-06-08
category: International Humanitarian Law (Law of War)
asserts: api-1977-article-61-norm

Article 62 - General protection
type: Concept
realized by: article-62
curation status: Proposed
schema version: 2
date: 1977-06-08
category: International Humanitarian Law (Law of War)
asserts: api-1977-article-62-norm

Article 63 - Civil defence in occupied territories
type: Concept
realized by: article-63
curation status: Proposed
schema version: 2
date: 1977-06-08
category: International Humanitarian Law (Law of War)
asserts: api-1977-article-63-norm

Article 64 - Civilian civil defence organizations of neutral or other States not Parties to the conflict and international co-ordinating organizations
type: Concept
realized by: article-64
curation status: Proposed
schema version: 2
date: 1977-06-08
category: International Humanitarian Law (Law of War)
asserts: api-1977-article-64-norm

Article 65 - Cessation of protection
type: Concept
realized by: article-65
curation status: Proposed
schema version: 2
date: 1977-06-08
category: International Humanitarian Law (Law of War)
asserts: api-1977-article-65-norm

Article 66 - Identification
type: Concept
realized by: article-66
curation status: Proposed
schema version: 2
date: 1977-06-08
category: International Humanitarian Law (Law of War)
asserts: api-1977-article-66-norm

Article 67 - Members of the armed forces and military units assigned to civil defence organizations
type: Concept
realized by: article-67
curation status: Proposed
schema version: 2
date: 1977-06-08
category: International Humanitarian Law (Law of War)
asserts: api-1977-article-67-norm

Article 68 - Field of application
type: Concept
realized by: article-68
curation status: Proposed
schema version: 2
date: 1977-06-08
category: International Humanitarian Law (Law of War)
asserts: api-1977-article-68-norm

Article 69 - Basic needs in occupied territories
type: Concept
realized by: article-69
curation status: Proposed
schema version: 2
date: 1977-06-08
category: International Humanitarian Law (Law of War)
asserts: api-1977-article-69-norm

Article 70 - Relief actions
type: Concept
realized by: article-70
curation status: Proposed
schema version: 2
date: 1977-06-08
category: International Humanitarian Law (Law of War)
asserts: api-1977-article-70-norm

Article 71 - Personnel participating in relief actions
type: Concept
realized by: article-71
curation status: Proposed
schema version: 2
date: 1977-06-08
category: International Humanitarian Law (Law of War)
asserts: api-1977-article-71-norm

Article 72 - Field of application
type: Concept
realized by: article-72
curation status: Proposed
schema version: 2
date: 1977-06-08
category: International Humanitarian Law (Law of War)
asserts: api-1977-article-72-norm

Article 73 - Refugees and stateless persons
type: Concept
realized by: article-73
curation status: Proposed
schema version: 2
date: 1977-06-08
category: International Humanitarian Law (Law of War)
asserts: api-1977-article-73-norm

Article 74 - Reunion of dispersed families
type: Concept
realized by: article-74
curation status: Proposed
schema version: 2
date: 1977-06-08
category: International Humanitarian Law (Law of War)
asserts: api-1977-article-74-norm

Article 75 - Fundamental guarantees
type: Concept
realized by: article-75
curation status: Proposed
schema version: 2
date: 1977-06-08
category: International Humanitarian Law (Law of War)
asserts: api-1977-article-75-norm

Article 76 - Protection of women
type: Concept
realized by: article-76
curation status: Proposed
schema version: 2
date: 1977-06-08
category: International Humanitarian Law (Law of War)
asserts: api-1977-article-76-norm

Article 77 - Protection of children
type: Concept
realized by: article-77
curation status: Proposed
schema version: 2
date: 1977-06-08
category: International Humanitarian Law (Law of War)
asserts: api-1977-article-77-norm

Article 78 - Evacuation of children
type: Concept
realized by: article-78
curation status: Proposed
schema version: 2
date: 1977-06-08
category: International Humanitarian Law (Law of War)
asserts: api-1977-article-78-norm

Article 79 - Measures of protection for journalists
type: Concept
realized by: article-79
curation status: Proposed
schema version: 2
date: 1977-06-08
category: International Humanitarian Law (Law of War)
asserts: api-1977-article-79-norm

Article 80 - Measures for execution
type: Concept
realized by: article-80
curation status: Proposed
schema version: 2
date: 1977-06-08
category: International Humanitarian Law (Law of War)
asserts: api-1977-article-80-norm

Article 81 - Activities of the Red Cross and other humanitarian organizations
type: Concept
realized by: article-81
curation status: Proposed
schema version: 2
date: 1977-06-08
category: International Humanitarian Law (Law of War)
asserts: api-1977-article-81-norm

Article 82 - Legal advisers in armed forces
type: Concept
realized by: article-82
curation status: Proposed
schema version: 2
date: 1977-06-08
category: International Humanitarian Law (Law of War)
asserts: api-1977-article-82-norm

Article 83 - Dissemination
type: Concept
realized by: article-83
curation status: Proposed
schema version: 2
date: 1977-06-08
category: International Humanitarian Law (Law of War)
asserts: api-1977-article-83-norm

Article 84 - Rules of application
type: Concept
realized by: article-84
curation status: Proposed
schema version: 2
date: 1977-06-08
category: International Humanitarian Law (Law of War)
asserts: api-1977-article-84-norm

Article 85 - Repression of breaches of this Protocol
type: Concept
realized by: article-85
curation status: Proposed
schema version: 2
date: 1977-06-08
category: International Humanitarian Law (Law of War)
asserts: api-1977-article-85-norm

Article 86 - Failure to act
type: Concept
realized by: article-86
curation status: Proposed
schema version: 2
date: 1977-06-08
category: International Humanitarian Law (Law of War)
asserts: api-1977-article-86-norm

Article 87 - Duty of commanders
type: Concept
realized by: article-87
curation status: Proposed
schema version: 2
date: 1977-06-08
category: International Humanitarian Law (Law of War)
asserts: api-1977-article-87-norm

Article 88 - Mutual assistance in criminal matters
type: Concept
realized by: article-88
curation status: Proposed
schema version: 2
date: 1977-06-08
category: International Humanitarian Law (Law of War)
asserts: api-1977-article-88-norm

Article 89 - Co-operation
type: Concept
realized by: article-89
curation status: Proposed
schema version: 2
date: 1977-06-08
category: International Humanitarian Law (Law of War)
asserts: api-1977-article-89-norm

Article 90 - International Fact-Finding Commission
type: Concept
realized by: article-90
curation status: Proposed
schema version: 2
date: 1977-06-08
category: International Humanitarian Law (Law of War)
asserts: api-1977-article-90-norm

Article 91 - Responsibility
type: Concept
realized by: article-91
curation status: Proposed
schema version: 2
date: 1977-06-08
category: International Humanitarian Law (Law of War)
asserts: api-1977-article-91-norm

Article 92 - Signature
type: Concept
realized by: article-92
curation status: Proposed
schema version: 2
date: 1977-06-08
category: International Humanitarian Law (Law of War)
asserts: api-1977-article-92-norm

Article 93 - Ratification
type: Concept
realized by: article-93
curation status: Proposed
schema version: 2
date: 1977-06-08
category: International Humanitarian Law (Law of War)
asserts: api-1977-article-93-norm

Article 94 - Accession
type: Concept
realized by: article-94
curation status: Proposed
schema version: 2
date: 1977-06-08
category: International Humanitarian Law (Law of War)
asserts: api-1977-article-94-norm

Article 95 - Entry into force
type: Concept
realized by: article-95
curation status: Proposed
schema version: 2
date: 1977-06-08
category: International Humanitarian Law (Law of War)
asserts: api-1977-article-95-norm

Article 96 - Treaty relations upon entry into force of this Protocol
type: Concept
realized by: article-96
curation status: Proposed
schema version: 2
date: 1977-06-08
category: International Humanitarian Law (Law of War)
asserts: api-1977-article-96-norm

Article 97 - Amendment
type: Concept
realized by: article-97
curation status: Proposed
schema version: 2
date: 1977-06-08
category: International Humanitarian Law (Law of War)
asserts: api-1977-article-97-norm

Article 98 - Revision of Annex I
type: Concept
realized by: article-98
curation status: Proposed
schema version: 2
date: 1977-06-08
category: International Humanitarian Law (Law of War)
asserts: api-1977-article-98-norm

Article 99 - Denunciation
type: Concept
realized by: article-99
curation status: Proposed
schema version: 2
date: 1977-06-08
category: International Humanitarian Law (Law of War)
asserts: api-1977-article-99-norm

Article 100 - Notifications
type: Concept
realized by: article-100
curation status: Proposed
schema version: 2
date: 1977-06-08
category: International Humanitarian Law (Law of War)
asserts: api-1977-article-100-norm

Article 101 - Registration
type: Concept
realized by: article-101
curation status: Proposed
schema version: 2
date: 1977-06-08
category: International Humanitarian Law (Law of War)
asserts: api-1977-article-101-norm

Article 102 - Authentic texts
type: Concept
realized by: article-102
curation status: Proposed
schema version: 2
date: 1977-06-08
category: International Humanitarian Law (Law of War)
asserts: api-1977-article-102-norm